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Multiple Choice

Which medication in the hypertension list is a loop diuretic commonly used to treat hypertension?

Loop diuretics lower blood pressure by increasing urine output through blocking the Na-K-2Cl cotransporter in the thick ascending limb of the nephron, which reduces circulating volume and helps lower pressure. Among the options, the medication that is a loop diuretic is furosemide. It acts quickly to promote diuresis and is often used when rapid volume reduction is needed or when edema or kidney function issues are present. The other drugs represent different classes: hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic commonly used as a first-line antihypertensive; lisinopril is an ACE inhibitor; spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic that antagonizes aldosterone and is typically used for resistant hypertension.

Loop diuretics lower blood pressure by increasing urine output through blocking the Na-K-2Cl cotransporter in the thick ascending limb of the nephron, which reduces circulating volume and helps lower pressure. Among the options, the medication that is a loop diuretic is furosemide. It acts quickly to promote diuresis and is often used when rapid volume reduction is needed or when edema or kidney function issues are present. The other drugs represent different classes: hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic commonly used as a first-line antihypertensive; lisinopril is an ACE inhibitor; spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic that antagonizes aldosterone and is typically used for resistant hypertension.